Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz (2500-1750), Harappa / Indus Civilization Quiz (2500-1750), In this article SSC Mat. RRB, CDS, ASM/GG, SSC CPO SI, BPSC, UPPCS, UPSC, SgPSC, MPPSC etc. are going to practice questions asked in competitive exams.
What is the Harappan Civilization, describe the expansion of the Indus Valley Civilization, describe the main features of the Harappan Civilization, what is the extent of the Harappan Civilization from East to West What was the chronology of Harappan Civilization, History of Harappan Civilization, Which is the upper part of Harappan Civilization? The quiz is based on the main places of Harappan civilization
The history and culture of India is dynamic and goes back to the beginning of human civilization. It begins with the mystical culture of the Indus Valley and continues to the farming community in southern India.
Meaning of Mohenjodaro:
Mohenjodaro was indeed a mysterious city. When the city was excavated, many human skeletons were found there. That’s why this city is called Mohenjodaro. The Sindhi word Mohenjodaro literally means ‘hill of the dead’. The city was discovered by Charles Mason in 1842 at a distance of about 5000 km on the banks of the Indus River in Pakistan. He had seen this place.
But for some reason this mystery was not solved at that time. However, during 1922, under the leadership of Rakhaldas Banerjee and Dayaram Sahni, excavations began here and the astonishing history of India and its people, which was 4,600 years old, came to the fore.
According to Dr. Laxmanswaroop Ramchandra, the founder of this culture was Arya, while according to Rakhaldas Banerjee, this culture was created by Dravidians. But many scholars agree that the Dravidians played an important role in developing this culture.
Throughout the history of India, there has been a continuous integration of people from many cultures across India. Evidence suggests that the use of iron, copper and other metals was prevalent in the Indian subcontinent from a very early age, indicating the progress made by this part of the world. By the end of the fourth millennium, India had emerged as a region of highly developed civilization.
Indus/Harappan-Culture:
The history of India predates the birth of the Indus Valley Civilization, and is more closely related to the Harappan/Indus Civilization question. Around 2500 B.C. In the western part of South Asia which is today called Pakistan and West India. The Indus Valley was home to the four largest ancient civilizations: Egypt, Mesopotamia, India and China.
Nothing was known about this civilization until 1920, when the Archaeological Survey of India began excavations of the Indus Valley, excavating the remains of two ancient cities, Mohenjodaro and Harappa.
Fragments of buildings and other objects such as household articles, weapons of war, gold and silver ornaments, seals, toys, utensils etc. indicate a highly developed civilization that developed in this area about five thousand years ago.
The Indus Valley Civilization was basically an urban civilization, and its inhabitants lived in planned and well-built cities, which were also centers of trade. The remains of Mohenjodaro and Harappa show that these magnificent trading cities were scientifically built and maintained
It had wide roads and a well developed drainage system. The houses were made of solid bricks and had two or more storeys.
Discovery of the Harappan Civilization:
The Harappan civilization is one of the oldest civilizations in the world, along with the civilizations of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. The remains of the Harappan culture are located 20 kilometers from Sahiwal city in Montgomery district of Punjab, Pakistan.
What was the correct name of this city of Indus Civilization at that time, it is a mystery till date. The place where its remains were found was named Harappa, hence this civilization also came to be known as Harappan civilization.
The Harappan civilization was discovered by Dayaram Sahni in 1921. After its discovery, Madhav Swaroop and Martimer Viharal along with Dayaram Sahni started the excavation work of this place on behalf of the Archaeological Department. The Harappan culture is closest to the Ghaggar-Hakra river, which was also known as the Saraswati river in ancient times. That’s why Harappan culture is also known as Saraswati culture.
Harappa and Mohenjodaro, the two major cities of the Indus Valley Civilization, originated in 2600 BC. It is believed to be in the Punjab and Sindh region, close to the eastern Indus River. It was a civilization that had an efficient urban system. The system of drains and toilets was developed in the houses of the people of that time like today’s era. After the discovery of this civilization in the year 1921, hundreds of places of this civilization have been discovered from Himalayas to Punjab.
In 1857, when work was done on the railway line to connect Multan, during this time a large part of the Harappan civilization was destroyed due to the construction of railway lines. Due to which a large part of the Harappan culture was destroyed.
Harappan/Indus Civilization Hindi Gk quiz : 20 Quiz (part-1)
Based on this article Harappa / Indus Civilization (2500-1750), 68 quizzes have been prepared. Good looking Quiz Box has 20 Quizzes (Part-1), 20 Quizzes (Part-2), 28 Quizzes (Part-3) If you want to see the quiz again before reading the answer key, click here.
Harappan/Indus Civilization English Gk quiz (2500-1750) Answer Key :
In this article, we have given 68 questions based on the history of ancient India for you, which are asked in competitive exams.
- What was the chronological order of the Harappan civilization?
a) 2800 AD Poo / 2000 AD Poo
b) 2500 AD Poo / 1750 AD Poo
c) 3500 AD Poo / 1800 AD Poo
d) None of these Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
Answer :- b) 2500 AD. Poo / 1750 AD Poo
- Indus Valley Civilization was not a contemporary of which of the following civilizations?
a) Egyptian Civilization
b) Civilization of Mesopotamia
c) Chinese Civilization
d) Civilization of Crete
Answer :- d) Civilization of Crete Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- How far was the Indus Valley Civilization (expansion) spread?
a) Punjab, Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir
b) Rajasthan, Bihar, Bengal, Orissa
c) Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Bengal, Orissa
d) Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Sindh, Balochistan
Answer :- d) Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Sindh, Balochistan
- Where were the remains of horse found in the Indus Valley Civilization?
a) Surkotada
b) Vaanavali
c) Lothal
d) Kalibanga
Answer:- a) Surkotada Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- In which state is the Indus Valley site Kalibangan? [SSC Mat. 1999, 2002]
a) Rajasthan
b) Gujarat Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer:- a) Rajasthan Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Which of the following materials was mainly used in making the seals of the Harappan period? [SSC Mat. 2000, 2002]
a) Selkhadi
b) bronze
c) copper
d) iron
Answer:- a) Selkhadi Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- To which era did the Harappan civilization belong? [SSC Mat. 2000]
a) Bronze Age
b) Neolithic Age
c) Palaeolithic Age
d) Iron Age
Answer:- a) Bronze Age Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- What was the occupation of the people of the Valley Civilization? [SSC Mat. 2001]
a) Trade
b) animal husbandry
c) hunting
d) Agriculture
Answer:- a) Business Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- The inhabitants of the Harappan civilization were [SSC Mat. 2001]
a) Rural
b) urban
c) Yayavar / Nomad
d) Tribal
Answer:- b) Urban Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- What were the houses of the Indus civilization made of? [SSC Mat. 2001, RRB Gorakhpur Tech.2004]
a) Brick
b) bamboo
c) stone
d) wood
Answer:- a) Brick Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- The Harappans were the first in the production of which item? [SSC Mat. 2001, RRB Trivedam Tech.2003]
a) Coins
b) Bronze tools
c) cotton
d) Barley
Answer :- c) Cotton Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Who among the following scholars was the first discoverer of the Harappan civilization? [SSC Mat. 1999]
a) Sir John Marshall
b) R. D . Banerjee
c) a. cunningham
d) Dayaram Sahni
Answer:- d) Dayaram Sahni Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Which was the port city (port) of the Indus Civilization? [SSC Mat. 1999, RRB Ranchi, TC 2005, UPPCS 1999, 53-55 v BPSC 2010]
a) Kalibangan
b) Lothal
c) Ropar
d) Mohenjodaro
Answer:- b) Lothal Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- The discovery of scales has proved that the people of the Indus Valley were familiar with weights and measures. Where did this discovery happen? [SSC Mat. 1999, CDS 1998]
a) Kalibangan
b) Harappa
c) Chanhuddo
d) Lothal
Answer:- d) Lothal Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Into which classes was the Harappan society divided?
a) Hunters, Priests, Farmers and Kshatriyas
b) scholars, warriors, traders and workers
c) Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras
d) King, Priest, Soldier and Shudra
Answer :- b) Scholar, warrior, trader and worker
- What is the most appropriate name of the Indus Civilization?
a) Harappan Civilization Harappa / Indus Civilization Quiz (2500-1750)
b) Indus Civilization
c) Indus Valley Civilization
d) none of these Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
Answer :- a) Harappan Civilization
- What is true about the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?
a) They used to build idols, not temples
b) They built both idols and temples
c) Used to build only temples. not of idols
d) They did not build both idols and temples
Answer:- a) They used to build idols, not temples
- In which year was the Harappan civilization discovered? [SSC Grad. 2004]
a) 1935 AD
b) 1942 AD
c) 1901 AD
d) 1921 AD
Answer :- d) 1921 AD. Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Which statement is correct about the Harappan Civilization _ [SSC Grad. 1999]
a) They knew about Ashwamedha
b) Cow was sacred to them
c) He started respecting Pashupati
d) their culture was generally not stable
Answer :- c) He started respecting Pashupati
- The social system of the Harappans was… [SSC Grad. 1999]
a) Fair Samaj
b) slave – labor based
c) Varna Based
d) caste based
Answer:- a) Proper socialist Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Which ancient site of the Harappan civilization was called the ‘Oasis/Garden of Sindh’?
a) Harappa
b) Mohenjodaro
c) Kalibanga
d) Lothal
Answer:- b) Mohenjodaro Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- What was the shape of the entire area of the Harappan civilization?
a) square
b) Rectangular
c) triangulate
d) spherical
Answer:- c) Triangular Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- From where have the evidences of plowing fields been found under the Harappan civilization?
a) Ropar
b) Lothal
c) Kalibanga
d) Banawali
Answer:- c) Kalibanga Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- From which place was the ornamentation of the bricks of the Indus civilization found? [RRB Mumbai TC 2005]
a) Kalibanga
b) Chanhuddo
c) Mohenjodaro
d) Banawali
Answer:- a) Kalibanga Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Where is Mohenjodaro located? [RRB Mumbai / Bhopal CC 2003]
a) Punjab
b) Sindh
c) Gujarat
d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer:- b) Sindh Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Where was the huge bathhouse found in the Indus Civilization? [RRB Kolkata ASM/GG 2003]
a) Harappa
b) Lothal
c) Kalibanga
d) Mohenjodaro
Answer:- d) Mohenjodaro Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- In the currency of the Indus civilization, which deity’s equivalent painting is found? [RRB Gorakhpur ASM/GG 2005]
a) Brahman:
b) Vishnu
c) Shiva
d) Indra
Answer :- c) Shiva Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Which of the following Harappan sites was in Gujarat? [RRB Ranchi Tech. 2005]
a) Lothal
b) Banawali
c) Ropar
d) Kalibanga
Answer:- a) Lothli Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Mohenjodaro is also known by which other name? [RRB Bhopal/Mumbai Tech.2004]
a) mound of ten
b) Mound of the Dead
c) living mound
d) Mound of Skeletons
Answer:- b) Mound of the dead
- What is the popular name of Harappan Civilization?
a) Indus Valley Civilization.
b) Indus Civilization
c) Lothal Civilization
d) Mohenjodaro Civilization
Answer:- d) Indus Valley Civilization Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
31.Which of the following animals is most commonly found in seals excavated at Indus sites?
a) elephant
b) Bull
c) horse
d) Singh
Answer:- b) Bull Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- By what name is the Indus Valley Civilization known?
a) Mohenjodaro and Harappa
b) town planning
c) Ghoda Industries
d) agricultural work
Answer:- b) Town planning Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Which abode of Indus Civilization is located in India?
a) Lothal
b) Mohenjodaro
c) Harappa
d) one of these
Answer:- a) Lothal Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- The first ancient city discovered in India was?
a) Punjab
b) Harappa
c) Mohenjodaro
d) Sindhi
Answer:- b) Harappa Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- Where is the old proof of availability of silver found in India?
a) In the Chalcolithic culture of western India
b) In Harappan culture
c) in silver marked coins
d) Vedic Samhitas Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
Answer: -b) In Harappan culture
- Which statement is incorrect about the Indus culture?
a) People were familiar with iron.
b) Mother Goddess was worshiped
c) trade and commerce were in advanced condition
d) There was a strong system of drains in the cities
Answer :- a) People were familiar with iron
- On the banks of which river was Manda situated?
a) Satluj
b) Ravi
c) Indus
d) Chenab
Answer: -d) Chenab Harappan/Indus Civilization english Gk quiz
- The Harappan site Ropar/Punjab was situated on the bank of which river?
a) Ravi
b) Chenab
c) Sutlej
d) Indus
Answer:- c) Satluj
- An advanced water management system is found at Harappa [46 v BPSC 2004]
a) in Lothli
b) at Dholavira
c) in Alamgirpur
d) in Kalibanga
Answer:- b) in Dholavira
- Which color was commonly used on the Harappan pottery? [40th BPSC1995]
a) blue green
b) Pandu
c) blue
d) red
Answer: -d) Red
- To which of the following era does the Indus Civilization belong? [39th BPSC1994]
a) Historical Period
b) Pre-Historic Period
c) Post-Historical Period
d) Proto-Historical Period
Answer :- b) Pre-Historical Period
- At which of the following sites, the remains of wells in houses have been found during the advanced phase of the Indus Valley Civilization? [UPPCS 2004]
a) Mohenjodaro
b) Kalibanga
c) Harappa
d) Lothal
Answer:- a) Mohenjodaro
- The two Indians whose names are associated with the advanced stage of the Indus Valley Civilization are [CPSC 2003]
a) Oh Marshall and Ishwari Prasad
b) Madhoswaroop Vats and V.B. Rao
c) Dayaram Sahni and Rakhaldas Banerjee
d) Ashish Lal Srivastava and Ranganatha Rao
Answer:-c) Dayaram Sahni and Rakhaldas Banerjee
- Rangpur where civilization contemporary to Harappa was _ [RAS / RTS 1999 -2000]
a) Saurashtra
b) Rajasthan
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Punjab
Answer:- a) Saurashtra
- The archaeological excavations at Harappa and Mohenjodaro were in charge of_ [RAS / RTS 1998]
a) Sir John Marshall
b) Lord Macaulay
c) Colonel Todd
d) Lord Clive
Answer :- a) Sir John Marshall
- Which one of the following animal motifs has been found on a seal, indicating that there were trade relations between the Indus Valley and Mesopotamian civilizations? [RAS / RTS 1994-95]
a) elephant
b) bull
c) Donkey
d) horse
Answer:- b) Bull
- The people of Indus Valley believed [RAS / RTS 1993]
a) in rituals
b) in maternal power
c) In Yajna system
d) Atman and Brahman
Answer :- b) in mother power
- Which Indus site was not located on the sea coast?
a) Kotdjik
b) Balakoti
c) Lothal
d) Surkotada
Answer:- a) Kotdjik
- Which method was adopted by the Harappans for the arrangement of houses in the cities?
a) grid pattern
b) triangular shape
c) Chess board size
d) round shape
Answer :- a) Grid Pattern
- Which of the following animals was not represented/marked in the seals and terracotta artefacts of the Harappan civilization?
a) cow
b) elephant
c) Gounda
d) Tiger
Answer:- a) Cow
- Which metal was not known to the Harappans?
a) gold and silver
b) copper and bronze
c) tin and lead
d) iron
Answer :- d) Iron
- In which of the following Harappan sites evidence of couple burial has been found?
a) Lothal
b) Kalibanga
c) Banawali
d) Harappa
Answer:- a) Lothal
- Cotton was first grown in the Indus region, which was called by the Greeks?
a) Sindon
b) cotton
c) a and b
d) none of these
Answer:- a) Sindon
- What are the seals of Harappa made of?
a) Selkhi
b) clay soil
c) Onyx and Chert
d) clay and copper
Answer:- a) Selkhadi
- Where did the Harappans import the materials for building construction?
a) Badakhshan of Hindukush region
b) Iran
c) South India
d) Baluchistan
Answer:- a) Badakhshan of Hindukush region
- The site of Indus Civilization in Afghanistan is
a) Mundigak
b) Sutrogoi
c) Dehamorasighundai
d) all of these
Answer :- d) All of these
- Which were the port cities of the Indus Civilization?
a) Lothal, Kuntasi and Sutkagender
b) Allahdino and Balakot
c) Sutrogoi
d) a and b
Answer :- d) a and b
- Which animal’s picture is printed in the Pashupati Shiva/Adya Shiva seal found at Mohenjodaro?
a) Tiger, Deer and Elephant
b) Rhinoceros and Buffalo
c) goat
d) a and b
Answer :- d) a and b
- From which Harappan site ‘Bronze statue of a woman in dancing posture’ has been found?
a) Mohenjodaro
b) Kalibanga
c) Harappa
d) alphabet
Answer:- a) Mohenjodaro
- From which Harappan site ‘stone statue of a priest’ has been found?
a) Harappa
b) Mohenjodaro
c) Lothal
d) Rangpur
Answer:- a) Harappa
- From which Harappan site the footprints of a dog chasing a cat have been found on a brick?
a) Harappa
b) Mohenjodaro
c) Chandudaro
d) Lothal
Answer:- b) Mohenjodaro
- A pitcher has been found in the Harappan site depicting a bird with a fish in its beak and a fox standing under a tree, which is similar to the story of the fox in ‘Panchataratra’?
a) Harappa
b) Mohenjodaro
c) Lothal
d) Rangpur
Answer:- c) Lothal
- Which province of India has the largest number of Harappan sites discovered after independence?
a) Gujarat
b) Rajasthan
c) Punjab and Haryana
d) North-West Uttar Pradesh
Answer:- a) Gujarat
- Which of the following crops was not produced by the Harappans?
a) barley
b) lentils
c) rice
d) Wheat
Answer:- b) Lentils
- Assertion (A) : Harappa and Mohenjodaro are now extinct,
Reason (R) : They were revealed during excavation [UPPCS 2009]
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
b) Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A
c) A is correct but R is incorrect
d) A is wrong but R is correct
Answer :- a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
- Which metal has not yet been found in Harappan sites? [CGPSC (Pre) 2012]
a) copper
b) gold
c) silver
d) iron
Answer :- d) Iron
- The remains of which animal have not been found in the Indus Valley Civilization? [CGPSC (Pre) 2012]
a) lion
b) horse
c) cow
d) elephant
Answer:- c) Cow
- Which is considered to be the largest building of Mohenjodaro?
a) Grand bathroom
b) Large granaries / granaries
c) Sabha Bhavan
d) none of these
Answer :- b) Big granary / granary
FAQs :
What is the history of Harappan civilization?
The Indus Valley Civilization is one of the ancient river valley civilizations of the world from 3300 BC to 1700 BC. According to research published in the respected journal Nature, this civilization is at least 8000 years old. It is also known as Harappan Civilization and ‘Sindhu-Saraswati Civilization’.
What is ‘Pre-Harappan culture’?
It is the study of all the remains related to the origin, ancient condition and development of culture. From the point of view of chronology, the rural cultures that developed before the Indus Civilization are called ‘Pre-Harappan Culture’ or ‘Pre-Sindhav Culture’ (Pre-Harappare Cuttines). Named the culture (Early Harappan Cutters).
When did Harappan culture become known?
Ernest McKay and other scholars have told the time of Harappan culture around 4009 BC. But most Indian scholars consider this civilization to be around 2500 BC. From the seals excavated in Baghdad and Elam, it was believed that the Harappan culture was a contemporary of the Mesopotamian civilization
Seals of the Harappan Civilization
Thousands of seals have been discovered by archaeologists from Harappan sites. Most of the seals were made of steatite, a soft rock. Some of them were also made of terracotta, gold, agate, chert, ivory and faience. The standard Harappan seal was square shaped with dimensions 2X2.
हड़प्पा सभ्यता के प्रमुख स्थल
Harappa, Mohenjodaro, Sutkagendor, Chanhudaro, Lothal, Kalibanga, Surkotada, Banawali, Rakhigarhi and Dholavira are some of the major archaeological sites of the Indus Valley Civilization
Read more :
- Vedic Culture Quiz part-1
- Vedic Culture Quiz part-2
- Vedic Culture Quiz part-3
- Vedic Culture Quiz part-4
